Seneca Presbyterian
Church
Seneca, South Carolina
October 11, 2015
When the Church Looks
Like the World
James 2:1-17
James
2:1-17 (NRSV)
1 My brothers and sisters, do you with your acts of favoritism really believe in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ? 2 For if a person with gold rings and in fine clothes comes into your assembly, and if a poor person in dirty clothes also comes in, 3 and if you take notice of the one wearing the fine clothes and say, "Have a seat here, please," while to the one who is poor you say, "Stand there," or, "Sit at my feet," 4 have you not made distinctions among yourselves, and become judges with evil thoughts?
1 My brothers and sisters, do you with your acts of favoritism really believe in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ? 2 For if a person with gold rings and in fine clothes comes into your assembly, and if a poor person in dirty clothes also comes in, 3 and if you take notice of the one wearing the fine clothes and say, "Have a seat here, please," while to the one who is poor you say, "Stand there," or, "Sit at my feet," 4 have you not made distinctions among yourselves, and become judges with evil thoughts?
5 Listen, my beloved brothers and sisters. Has not
God chosen the poor in the world to be rich in faith and to be heirs of the
kingdom that he has promised to those who love him? 6 But you have
dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you? Is it not they who
drag you into court? 7 Is it not they who blaspheme the excellent
name that was invoked over you?
8 You do well if you really fulfill the royal law
according to the scripture, "You shall love your neighbor as
yourself." 9 But if you show partiality, you commit sin and are
convicted by the law as transgressors. 10 For whoever keeps the
whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it. 11 For
the one who said, "You shall not commit adultery," also said,
"You shall not murder." Now if you do not commit adultery but if you
murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. 12 So speak and
so act as those who are to be judged by the law of liberty. 13 For
judgment will be without mercy to anyone who has shown no mercy; mercy triumphs
over judgment.
14 What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if you say you have faith but do not have works? Can faith save you? 15 If a brother or sister is naked and lacks daily food, 16 and one of you says to them, "Go in peace; keep warm and eat your fill," and yet you do not supply their bodily needs, what is the good of that? 17 So faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead.
The great teacher of preachers,
Tom Long, tells of a time when a ministerial colleague decided to put her
congregation to the test. As Tom recounts the story, this well-respected
leader:
…chose to
appear at church one Sunday in the guise of a homeless person. [She was] by no
means a “gold rings and fine clothes” kind of woman, but it [still] took a
great deal of effort, theatrical makeup, and thrift store clothing to transform
her into a person whose appearance showed the ravages of the streets.
Her experience
at church [that morning] was remarkable, [even] transforming. Church friends
who would normally have greeted her cheerily in the hallway turned their heads
and would not make eye contact. When she was not being ignored, she was glared
at. As she made her way toward the
worship space, she could sense the ushers tensing for a possible confrontation.
They seated her as far away from others as possible.
There was an
anxious moment when [Tom’s] friend stood up to speak during the joys and
concerns. When she revealed who she was, [the mood] turned rapidly to
astonishment, then embarrassment, and finally to many apologies after the
service. [1]
Tom then concludes his story by stating: As James
says, this kind of partiality is sin, pure and simple. For when the
Church looks like the world, we have failed to be the body of Christ.
So,
how would Seneca Presbyterian Church measure up to the test? Would we welcome
such a guest, escorting him or her to a front row seat? Or would we subtly
imply another seat might be more appropriate?
I
don’t want to appear inappropriately partial toward my congregation, but I’m
guessing we would fare rather well. Which is not to say that we wouldn’t notice
the presence of someone dressed so differently. But I do not believe we would, as a
congregation, respond with any degree of discomfort or implied distress.
Perhaps
you are wondering: On what do I base my remarkable confidence? That’s easy. It
would be your already proven track record for welcoming all. In fact, when we
listen to James recite his marks of faithfulness, this congregation once again
scores rather high.
If
a brother or sister is naked and lacks daily food…
We would probably start by taking that
brother or sister to Our Daily Bread where many of our own people just might be
preparing lunch that day.
Next would come a trip to the Golden
Corner Food Pantry where our brother or sister would find our donations of
peanut butter on the shelves along with the bread and vegetables and cupcakes
and canned goods that our volunteers – along with so many others – helped to
pick up and deliver and sort and distribute.
After a trip to the food bank, we would
likely welcome that brother or sister at the Oconee Presbyterian Service Fund
where we could help with an electric bill or a deposit on an apartment or even
with counseling about budgets or how to get an ID card in order to apply for
SSI or food stamps.
If alcoholism stood as a barrier to the
fullness of life promised by Jesus for all God’s children, we would see to it
that our brother or sister knew about the AA groups that meet in our Chapter
House, where life and hope have been restored for so many.
It
is my sure and certain hope that we would not give up on that brother or sister
until we had done everything we could do – and everything he or she would allow
us to do – to feed, to clothe, and to welcome, showing by our embodied works
that our faith is alive and well and genuine.
We
would strive to see in the face of that brother or sister the face of Christ.
We would bring all our resources to bear in the support of that brother or
sister because our faith leads us to believe that we are partners with God in
the re-creation of the world. We would profess that faith which stops short of
expressing itself in a God-centered and Christ-centered life has no right to
claim the name “faith.” We would stand proudly with James in proclaiming: faith
without works is dead.
Unless,
of course, our funds were too low that day, or that brother or sister had
abused our help in the past, or what our brother or sister asked us to do was
unreasonable and excessive.
I’ve
lived through both types of situations and heard both types of requests. I have
been both richly blessed as well as lied to and manipulated when seeking to
respond to our brothers and sisters in need. Many of you have, too.
Being
faithful to the call of God is not always easy, is it?
When
I am privileged to write a check from our Good Samaritan Fund to help out a
brother or sister in need, again and again they want to thank me.
I’m quick to tell them that I’m just the one writing the check. You are the
ones who make that check possible by the sharing of your resources.
At
that point, they are often amazed at your generosity. Time after time, they ask
about this church. Just who are we and when do we gather for worship? I tell
them when and where they can join us, and encourage them to give us a try.
But
they rarely come.
They
rarely give us a chance to see if we could once again pass the test of welcome
– if the single mother with three children whose abusive husband has just
drained her bank account would truly be given a seat of honor in our sanctuary
and extended the arms of welcome in our church family.
Being
faithful to the call of God is not always easy, is it? Sometimes it meets a
wall of reality: the reality that divides us into rich or poor, gay or
straight, black or white, dressed to the “nines” or in thrift store bargains.
Is it just “the way of the world,” a world we will inevitably mirror?
Or
when the Church looks and acts like the world, are we in violation of the law
of love?
For
James, the dilemma is crystal clear. Whoever does not welcome the poor denies
the very heart of faith. For God has chosen the poor to be the guests of honor
in the household of God. Had not Jesus declared “Blessed are you who are poor,
for yours
is the kingdom of God.” (Luke 6:20) To abuse those who bear the name
and face and blessing of Christ is to abuse Christ himself. It means mirroring
the world rather than reflecting the heart of God.
Yet
even with his crystal clear faith, James has found himself caught in a bit of
conundrum. Not only has this community welcomed the rich and given them the
seats of honor. The very ones they seek to honor are the very ones who abuse
and oppress the poor of their own community. They are the ones who, in their greed,
withhold wages from the poor and then haul them into court for non-payment of
debts and overdue rent.
The
hypocrisy is so critical to James that if the community will not speak the word
of judgment, he will.
Come now, you rich people, weep and wail for the miseries that are
coming to you. Listen! The wages of the laborers who mowed your fields, which
you kept back by fraud, cry out, and the cries of the harvesters have reached
the ears of the Lord of hosts. You have lived on the earth in luxury and in
pleasure; you have fattened your hearts in a day of slaughter. You have
condemned and murdered the righteous one, who does not resist you. (James 5:1,
4-6)
Do
you see the dilemma? When the rich
arrive in their company, the community becomes two-faced, honoring in the household
of God the very ones who dishonor their poor brothers and
sisters in the world. In so doing, the community mirrors the world, finding
themselves so envious of the wealthy that, in their envy, they abuse the ones
they are called by God to love most of all.
Being
faithful to the call of God is not always easy, is it? In first century
Palestine or 21st century America.
For
you see, however captive we may feel to “the way of the world,” we are
comfortable with our divisions. We even thrive on them. Yet if we are to be faithful
to the call of God upon our lives, at the very least we must admit this one
simple truth: “the way of the world” is not what God intends to be.
But
still there is hope, for we worship a God whose intention for the world will
someday be.
When James Lee was called to begin a new Presbyterian
African-American congregation in Austin, Texas, a disturbing thing happened. He
and his core group of church planters read the book of Acts together. And when
they did, the Spirit inspired them to begin something both new and different.
They felt called to begin a multicultural congregation.
The
church that meets now has about 100 members. They are African- American, Caucasian,
and Hispanic, but even more they are inter-racial couples, parents who have
adopted children of a different ethnicity, and even though their picture
doesn’t reveal it, I would certainly surmise, rich and poor together. [2]
It
is the re-envisioned Church of the future, a Church that is being re-born in
our midst by the grace of God.
Two
Sundays ago, as I was listening to Chip (our Music Director) share the tag at
our early service, I was caught up in moment of enlightenment. The song was
“How Beautiful” by Twila Paris - a song with a haunting melody that remains in
your mind and heart after the music is silent. It speaks of the hands and feet
and heart and eyes of Christ as he lays down his life for the sake of the
world. How beautiful, the melody sings, is the body of Christ.
The
body of Christ – his hands, feet, heart, eyes
The
body of Christ – his bread and wine given for the sons and daughters of the
earth
The
body of Christ – the Church of Jesus Christ where rich and poor, black and
white, gay and straight, young and old, men and women and children live
together in one family.
When
the Church truly looks like the world, how beautiful is the body of
Christ.
THANKS
BE TO GOD.
[1] Thomas
G. Long, “God Is Partial,” The Christian
Century, August 31, 2009
[2] Carol
Howard Merritt, “Multicultural Life Together,” The Christian Century, October 7, 2015
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